高考英语完形填空解题技巧|高考英语完形填空特训带答案解析

时间:2018-08-13 英语六级 点击:

  完形填空是英语考试的必考题型,但是想要得到高分需要平时的积累练习,掌握一定的解题技巧。为了帮助大家提高完形填空的解题技巧,下面小编为大家带来高考英语完形填空特训带答案解析,希望对大家的高考英语备考有所帮助。

  高考英语完形填空特训:

  A little girl lived in a simple and poor house on a hill. Usually she__1__play in the small garden. She could see over the garden fence and across the valley a wonderful house with shining golden windows high on another hill.___2__she loved her parents and her family, she desired to live in such a house and___3__all day about how wonderful and exciting__4__ must feel to live there.

  At the age when she gained some___5__ skill and sensibility(识别力),she__6__her mother for a bike ride__7__the garden. Her mother finally allowed her to go,___8__ her keeping close to the house and not___9__too far. The day was beautiful. The little girl knew___10__ where she was heading!__11__ the hill and across the valley, she rode to the__12__ of the golden house.

  __13__she got off her bike and put it against the gate post, she focused on the path __14__ to the house and then on the house itself. She was very disappointed when she__15__ that all the windows were ___16__ and rather dirty.

  So__17__ and heart-broken, she didn‘t go any further. She __18__, and all of a sudden she saw an amazing__19___。 There on the other side of the valley was a little house and its windows were golden. Looking at her little home,she___20__ that she had been living in her golden house filled with love and care. Everything she dreamed was right there in front of her nose!

  完形填空特训选项:

  1. A. might B. should

  C. would D. must

  2. A. Unless B. Although

  C. Since D. But

  3. A. dreamed B. worried

  C. asked D. shouted

  4. A. this B. that

  C. it D. which

  5. A. different B. scientific

  C. musical D. basic

  6. A. begged B. blamed

  C. invited D. paid

  7. A. inside B. outside

  C. through D. along

  8. A. insisting on B. relying on

  C. arguing about D. wondering about

  9. A. traveling B. running

  C. riding D. walking

  10. A. madly B. rapidly

  C. exactly D. possibly

  11. A. Over B. Down

  C. Around D. Beside

  12. A. windows B. steps

  C. center D. gate

  13. A. Until B. As

  C. While D. Because

  14. A. getting B. introducing

  C. leading D. moving

  15. A. felt B. learned

  C. concluded D. found

  16. A. transparent B. bright

  C. plain D. wide

  17. A. anxious B. angry

  C. serious D. sad

  18. A. turned around B. cheered up

  C. settled down D. dropped in

  19. A. hill B. valley

  C. background D. sight

  20. A. imagined B. decided

  C. realized D. Guessed

  完形填空特训答案解析:

  本文为记叙文,题材为人物故事类。本文记叙了一位生活在简陋的小屋的小女孩的故事,她想走出她生活的小山到充满金色阳光的山的那一边,因为那里有她的梦想——一座充满金色阳光的房子。而当她面对那座房子时才发现它很普通,并在转身的瞬间看到山的那边自家小屋的窗玻璃同样闪着金光。这个故事告诉我们要珍惜已经拥有的东西。

  1.C‘通常她(这个小女孩)会在小花园里玩。would(带出一贯的行为)总是,老是。

  2.B‘尽管她爱她的父母和家庭,她还是渴望生活在这样一座充满金色阳光的美妙的房子里。although尽管;unless除非;since自从,既然;but但是。

  3.A‘因为自己生活贫困,在看到美丽的房子之后,小女孩有一种拥有的渴望,所以这应该是一种梦想,故选A项。在本句中dream与about搭配使用。dream about想象,梦想,幻想;worry about担心;ask about询问;shout喊叫。

  4.C‘小女孩幻想生活在那样的房子里会是多么的美好和兴奋。it是介词about后的宾语从句中的形式主语,真正的主语是to live there.

  5.D‘ 当她到了获得某种基本的技能和识别力的时候……。basic skill基本技能。basic基本的;different不同的;scientific科学的;musical音乐的。

  6.A‘她向她的妈妈祈求(到花园外面)做一次骑车旅行。beg sb.for sth.向某人祈求……。blame责备;invite邀请;pay付款。

  7.B‘因为她怀有梦想,想到金色房子那边看一看,所以骑车旅行应该是到花园之外(outside the garden)。inside the garden在花园内部;through the garden穿越花园;along the garden沿着花园。

  8.A‘因为担心,妈妈坚持要她离房子近一些,不要骑得太远。insist on 坚持,坚决要求;rely on依靠,依赖;argue about辩论;wonder about想知道。

  9.C‘根据上文的语境a bike ride得知C项正确(转载 于:www.bJyld.com 月亮岛教育网 : 高考英语完形填空解题技巧|高考英语完形填空特训带答案解析)。ride骑车;travel旅行;run跑;walk走。

  10.C‘因为心中有梦想,所以小女孩确切地知道她要往哪儿骑车。 know exactly确切地知道或了解;madly发狂地;rapidly很快地,迅速地;possibly可能地。

  11.B‘ down the hill沿着小山往山下骑车。

  12.D‘她骑向金色房子的门口。因为后面提到了房子和gate post,所以选D项。

  13.B‘当她从自行车上下来时,此处用as,表示“当……时”。

  14.C‘ the path leading to the house通向房屋的小道。lead to通向;get to到达;introduce to介绍;move to搬到。

  15.D‘当她……她感到很失望(转 载于:wwW.bJyld.com 月亮岛教育 网: 高考英语完形填空解题技巧|高考英语完形填空特训带答案解析)。选D项。find发现;feel感觉;learn得知;conclude断定。

  16.C‘她发现所有的玻璃窗都很普通甚至很脏。因为窗户很普通,所以小女孩感到失望。plain平常的;transparent透明的;bright明亮的;wide宽的。

  17.D‘根据后面的heart-broken“心碎的”,选择意思相近的词汇sad“伤心的”。

  18.A‘因为看到的景象使心中的梦想破灭,小女孩决定转身回家。turn around转身;cheer up使振奋;settle down安定下来;drop in顺便拜访。

  19.D‘ an amazing sight令人惊异的景象。sight景观,景象;hill小山;valley山谷;background背景。

  20.C‘令人惊异的景象使她意识到了她一直住在充满爱与关怀的金色小屋里。realize意识到;imagine想象;decide决定;guess猜测。

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